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The 32 Components of a Cloud Infrastructure

September 25th, 2009  |  Published in Commentary  |  3 Comments

Cloud infrastructures are complicated beasts, be it the machinery behind public clouds or the equipment big companies can buy to power their own private cloud. The large vendors are throwing their hats in the ring – but is all the technology ready? The odds are that no, the gaps are still wide open and the race is on.

I recently talked with a cloud architect at IBM, a really smart guy who presented his personal vision of the components of a cloud offering – see below (click for full size):

OSS BSS Layer Cake (click for full size)

Let’s clarify what this architecture is for. Whether you’re a large enterprise consolidating your computing resources into a private cloud or a new player trying to compete against the likes of Amazon – this is what you need.

The interesting thing, especially for the startup community, is what’s missing. While much of the OSS layer is present, it’s the boxes in the BSS layer that are in practice sparsely populated. This casts light into the kinds of technologies that vendors like IBM might be shopping around for some day. These understandings can be applied not only regarding vendors, but also regarding the major cloud providers. Despite the fact that most if not all use their own proprietary technologies – they still need to fill in the same boxes.

So what’s missing?

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  1. Tweets that mention The 32 Components of a Cloud Infrastructure :: Jack of all Clouds -- Topsy.com says:

    September 25th, 2009 at 12:53 am (#)

    [...] This post was mentioned on Twitter by Erick Galassi. Erick Galassi said: RT @guyro: What are the 32 components of a cloud infrastructure? …http://bit.ly/44yrd – ohh my … I stick with the top level(*aaS) part. [...]

  2. GPN says:

    October 2nd, 2009 at 7:19 am (#)

    Umm. Beg to differ. The BSS box is essentially ERP/CRM/SCM/… etc – offered as SaaS. That has now been around for nearly ten years. See OpenERP, Compierre, Netsuite, Salesforce, …

    True that IBM does not have strong presence in that space. But this box was actually the “first mover” – the basis of SaaS

  3. Guy Rosen says:

    October 2nd, 2009 at 5:06 pm (#)

    @GPN, you’re right noticing the similarities to CRM type system. The diagram’s BSS layer isn’t describing a SaaS CRM system IBM would offer: rather it describes business elements that would be part of IBM’s CloudBurst offering.

    So, as e.g. a telco who wants to enter the IaaS industry and compete with Amazon, I would be buying from IBM not only the systems to provision and manage VMs etc. (the OSS layer) but also the corresponding billing, invoicing, customer interaction systems.

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Guy Rosen is Co-Founder & CEO of Onavo by day, and a cloud computing blogger by night. This blog shares his cloud market research and commentary.

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